Ernő Dohnányi - Piano Quintets; Serenade (The Schubert Ensemble)

Information

Composer: Ernő Dohnányi

• Piano Quintet No. 1 in C minor, Op. 1
• Serenade for string trio in C major, Op. 10
• Piano Quintet No. 2 in E flat minor, Op. 26

The Schubert Ensemble

    Mayumi Seiler, violin

    Ralph de Souza, violin

    Douglas Paterson, viola

    Jane Salmon, cello

    William Howard, piano

Date: 1995

Label: Hyperion

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Review

Well-crafted music with a distinctive melodic drift, nicely played and beautifully recorded (the two quintets could provide an object-lesson in how to balance a piano with strings). The First Quintet (1895), an auspicious Op. 1, opens in Wagnerian high dudgeon and proceeds in deadly earnest with rhetorical sequences galore and a novel recapitulation heralded by a statement of the principal theme on unison strings (track 1, 6'53''). The second movement is a Brahmsian Scherzo (Brahms had himself endorsed the work) with a Schumannesque trio (track 2, 2'03''), the third a melancholy Adagio, quasi andante with a tender central theme (track 3, 2'38'') and the finale a jaunty Allegro animato with the obligatory fugal work-out. The Second Quintet (1914) is leaner, darker and more mysterious. More original too, with some luscious harmonies (try 2'19'' into the first movement on track 10) and an autumnal “Intermezzo” in place of the expected Adagio. The annotation is sympathetic, although I did wonder what had happened to the “cathartically triumphant final pages” of the Second Quintet: playing the piece through finds us being ushered out not with a bang, but with a definite whimper.

Choice between the Schubert Ensemble of London and the equally adept Vanbrugh Quartet recording (with Martin Roscoe), welcomed by NAR, will probably depend on preferred couplings. Roscoe offers the Suite in the Old Style, Op. 24 for solo piano, whereas the Schubert Ensemble give us one of Dohnanyi’s finest chamber works – the highly eventful Serenade for two violins and viola. Again the playing is crisp, intelligent and warmly phrased, although no one alert to great recordings of the past will be able to resist the lightning virtuosity and heart-rending eloquence of Heifetz, Primrose and Feuermann (available either on RCA as part of their epic Heifetz edition, or as a single-disc release on Biddulph). Still, that recording was made back in 1941 and the new performance is, like its Quintet disc-mates, extremely well recorded.

— Gramophone

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Ernő Dohnányi (27 July 1877 – 9 February 1960) was a Hungarian composer, pianist and conductor. Dohnányi studied in Budapest at the Royal Academy of Music. As a pianist he traveled widely and established a reputation as one of the best performers of his day. In 1948 he left Hungary as a political exile and became a U.S. citizen in 1955. Dohnányi's music, which was chiefly influenced by Johannes Brahms, was late Romantic and conservative in style, and after 1910 he occupied only a minor place among contemporary Hungarian composers. His works include three symphonies, a ballet, three operas, and chamber works.

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Founded in 1983, the Schubert Ensemble enjoyed a remarkable 35-year career, before deciding that 2018 would be its final season. Touring took them to major venues across the world in cities such as Tokyo, New York, Los Angeles and Amsterdam, as well as in countries such as Nicaragua, Guatemala, Malaysia, Malta and Lebanon. Commissioning was always an important part of the Ensemble's work, as they established relationships with many of the UK's leading composers. In the recording studio the Ensemble produced over 25 critically acclaimed CDs, championing previously neglected masterpieces.

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